Curious was the sight that met the gaze of Tom Swift and Mr.
Wakefield Damon as they rounded the corner of the house and
looked into the newly spaded garden. There stood the giant, Koku,
holding aloft in the air, by one hand, the form of the struggling
colored man, Eradicate Sampson. And Eradicate was vainly trying
to get at his enemy and rival, but was prevented by the long-
distance hold the giant had on him.
"Yo' let me go, now! Yo' let me go, big man cried Eradicate.
"Ef yo' don't I'll bust yo' wide open, dat's whut I'll do! An'
'sides, I'll tell Massa Tom on yo', dat's whut I'll do!"
"Ho! You tell--I let you fall!" threatened Koku.
His threat was dire enough, for such was his size and strength
that he held the colored man nearly nine feet from the ground,
and a fall from that distance would seriously jar Eradicate, if
it did nothing else. The colored man's eyes opened wide as he
heard what Koku said, and then he cried:
"Let me down! Let me down, an' I won't say nuffin!"
"An' you let me scatter dirt?" asked Koku. for such was the
giant's idea of working in the garden.
"Yes, yo' kin scatter de dirt seben ways from Sunday fo' all I
keers!" conceded Eradicate. Then, as he was lowered to the
ground, he and the giant turned and saw Mr. Damon and Tom
approaching.
"What's wrong?" asked the young inventor.
"'Scuse me, Massa Tom," began Eradicate, "but didn't yo' tell
me to spade de garden?"
"I guess I did," admitted Tom Swift.
"An' you tell me help--yes?" questioned Koku.
"Well, I thought it would be a little too much for you, Rad,"
said Tom, gently. "I thought perhaps you'd like help."
"Hu! Not him, anyhow!" declared the colored man in great
disgust. "When I git so old dat I cain't spade a garden, den me
an' Boomerang, we-all gwine to die, dat's all I got to say. I was
a-spadin' my part ob de garden, Massa Tom, same laik Mr. Damon
done tole me to, an' dish yeah big mess ob bones steps on my side
ob de middle an--"
"Him too slow. Koku scatter dirt twice times so fast!" declared
the giant, whose English was not much better than Eradicate's.
"Yes, I see," said Tom. "You are so strong, Koku, that you
finished your part before Eradicate did. Well, it was good of you
to want to help him."
At this the giant grinned at his rival.
"At the same time," went on Tom, winking an eye at Mr. Damon,
"Eradicate knows a little more about garden work, on account of
having done it so many years."
"Ha! Whut I tell yo', Giant!" boasted the colored man. It was
his turn to smile.
"And so," went on Tom, judicially, "I guess I'll let Rad finish
spading the garden, and you, Koku, can come and help me lift some
heavy engine parts. Mr. Damon wants to explain something to me."
"Ha! Nothing what so heavy Koku not lift!" boasted the giant.
"Go on! Lift yo'se'f 'way from heah!" muttered Eradicate as he
picked up his dropped spade. And then, with a smile of
satisfaction, he fell to work in the mellow soil while Tom led
Koku to one of the shops where he set him to lifting heavy motor
parts about in order to get at a certain machine that was stored
away in the back of one of the rooms.
"That will keep him busy," said the young inventor. "And now,
Mr. Damon, I can listen to you. Do you really think you have a
new idea in airships?"
"I really think so, Tom. My Whizzer is bound to revolutionize
travel in the air. Let me tell you what I mean. Now cast your
mind back. How many ways are now used to propel an airship or a
dirigible balloon through the air? How many ways?"
"Two, as far as I know," said Tom. "At least there are only two
that have proved to be practical."
"Exactly," said Mr. Damon. "One with the propeller, or
propellers, in front, and that is the tractor type. The other has
the propeller in the rear, and that is the pusher type. Both good
as far as they go, but I have something better."
"What?" asked Tom with a smile.
"It's a Whizzer," said the eccentric man. "Bless my gold tooth!
but that is the best name I can think of for it. And, really, the
propeller I'm thinking of inventing does whiz around."
"But are you going to use a tractor or pusher type?" Tom wanted
to know.
"It's a combination of both," answered Mr. Damon. "As it is
now, Tom, you have to get an aeroplane in pretty speedy motion
before it will rise from the ground, don't you?"
"Yes, of course. That's the principle on which an aeroplane
rises and keeps aloft, by its speed in the air. As soon as that
speed stops it begins to fall, or volplane, as we call it."
"Exactly. Now, instead of having to depend on the speed of the
aeroplane for this, why not depend on the speed of the propeller
--in other words, the whizzer?"
"Well, we do," said Tom, a bit puzzled as to what his friend
was trying to get at. "If the propeller didn't move the airship
wouldn't rise--that is, unless it's of the balloon type."
"What I mean," said Mr. Damon, "is to have an aeroplane that
will move in the air the same as a boat moves in the water. You
don't have to get the propeller of a boat racing around at the
rate of a million revolutions a minute, more or less, before your
boat will travel, do you? If the engine turns the screw, or
propeller, just over say fifty times a minute you would get some
motion of the boat, wouldn't you?"
"Why, yes, some," admitted Tom.
"And what causes it?" asked Mr. Damon, anticipating a triumph.
"The resistance of the water to the blades of the screw, or
propeller," answered Tom.
"Exactly! And it's the resistance of the air to the blades of
an airship propeller that sends the craft along, isn't it?"
"Yes. And because of the difference in density between air and
water it becomes necessary to revolve an aeroplane propeller many
times faster than a boat propeller. It's the density that makes
the difference, Mr. Damon. If air were as dense as water we could
have comparatively slow-moving motors and propellers and--"
"Ha! There you have it, Tom! And there is where my Whizzer--
Wakefield Damon's Whizzer--is going to revolutionize air
travel!" cried the eccentric man. "The difference in density! If
air were as dense as water the problem would be solved. And I
have solved it! I'm going to turn the trick, Tom! One more
question. How can air be made as dense as water, Tom Swift?"
"Why, by condensation or compression, I suppose," was the
rather slow answer. "You know they have condensed, or compressed,
air until it is liquid. I've done it myself, as an experiment."
"That's it, Tom! That's it!" cried Mr. Damon in delight.
"Compressed air will do the trick! Not compressed to a liquid,
exactly, but almost so. I'm going to revolve the propellers of my
new airship in compressed air, so dense that they will not have
to have a speed of more than seven hundred revolutions a minute.
What's that compared to the three to ten thousand revolutions of
the propellers now used? The propellers of Damon's Whizzer will
be of the pusher type, and will revolve in dense, compressed air,
almost like water, and that will do away with high speed motors,
with all their complications, and make traveling in the clouds as
simple as taking out a little one-cylinder motor boat. How's
that, Tom Swift? How's that for an idea?"
To Mr. Damon's disappointment, Tom was not enthusiastic. The
young inventor gazed at his eccentric friend, and then said
slowly:
"Well, that's all right in theory, but how is it going to work
out in practice?"
"That's what I came to see you about, Tom," was the reply.
"Bless my tall hat! but that's just why I hurried over here. I
wanted to tell you when I saw you going off on a trip with Miss
Nestor. That's my big idea--Damon's Whizzer --propellers
revolving in compressed air like water. Isn't that great?"
"I'm sorry to shatter your air castle," said Tom; "but for the
life of me I can't see how it will work. Of course, in theory, if
you could revolve a big-bladed propeller in very dense, or in
liquid, air, there would be more resistance than in the rarefied
atmosphere of the upper regions. And, if this could be done, I
grant you that you could use slower motors and smaller propeller
blades--more like those of a motor boat. But how are you going to
get the condensed air?"
"Make it!" said Mr. Damon promptly. "Air pumps are cheap. Just
carry one or two on board the aeroplane, and condense the air as
you go along. That's a small detail that can easily be worked
out. I leave that to you."
"I'd rather you wouldn't," said Tom. "That's the whole
difficulty--compressing your air. Wait! I'll explain it to you."
Then the young inventor went into details. He told of the
ponderous machinery needed to condense air to a form
approximating water, and spoke of the terrible pressure exerted
by the liquid atmosphere.
"Anything that you would gain by having a slow-speed motor and
smaller propeller blades, would be lost by the ponderous air-
condensing machinery you would need," Tom told Mr. Damon.
"Besides, if you could surround your propellers with a strata of
condensed air, it would create such terrible cold as to freeze
the propeller blades and make them as brittle as glass.
"Why, I have taken a heavy piece of metal, dipped it into
liquid air, and I could shatter the steel with a hammer as easily
as a sheet of ice. The cold of liquid air is beyond belief.
"Attempts have been made to make motors run with liquid air,
but they have not succeeded. To condense air and to carry it
about so that propellers might revolve in it, would be out of the
question."
"You think so, Tom?" asked Mr. Damon.
"I'm sure of it!"
"Oh, dear! That's too bad. Bless my overshoes, but I thought I
had a new idea. Well, you ought to know. So Damon's Whizzer goes
on the scrap heap before ever it's built. Well, we'll say no more
about it. You ought to know best, Tom. I wasn't thinking of it so
much for myself as for you. I thought you'd like some new idea to
work on."
"Much obliged, Mr. Damon, but I have a new idea," said Tom.
"You have? What is it? Tell me--that is, if it isn't a secret,"
went on the eccentric man, as much delighted over Tom's new plan
as he had been over his own Whizzer, doomed to failure so soon.
"It isn't a secret from you," said Tom. "I got the idea while I
was riding with Mary. I wanted to talk to her--to tell her not to
jump out when we had a little accident--but I had trouble making
myself understood because of the noise of the motor."
"They do make a great racket," conceded Mr. Damon. "But I don't
suppose anything can be done about it."
"I don't see why there can't!" exclaimed Tom. "And that's my
new idea--to make a silent aircraft motor--perhaps silent
propeller blades, though it's the motor that makes the most
noise. And that's what I'm going to do--invent a silent
aeroplane. Not because I want so much to talk when I take
passengers up in the air, but I believe such a motor would be
valuable, especially for scouting planes in war work. To go over
the enemy's lines and not be heard would be valuable many times.
"And that's what I'm going to do--work on a silent motor for
Uncle Sam. I've got the germ of an idea and now--"
"Excuse me," said a voice behind Mr. Damon and Tom, and,
turning, the young inventor beheld the form of Mr. Peton Gale,
president of the Universal Flying Machine Company.